{"id":3831,"date":"2021-02-09T07:50:44","date_gmt":"2021-02-09T07:50:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=3831"},"modified":"2021-02-22T11:21:05","modified_gmt":"2021-02-22T11:21:05","slug":"building-structure-design","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=3831","title":{"rendered":"Building Structure Design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Design challange<\/p>\n<p>The main point of this part of the system was to create an overview of possibilities for creating a structure of an object, as well as factors which have more or less influence on the decisions connected with that task. The most of the aspects which are the subject of the analysis here are the statical ones, considering mainly the behaviour of the structure under some given loads as well as the interaction between the burden and the structural geometry of the building. This shall lead to better understanding of the many points of view froim different parties engaged in the developement of a project, such as architects, engineers or inverstor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ontology<\/p>\n<p>Due to the different requirements and number of parties engaged in this process there are many conflicts which usually result from the lack of understanding for the whole complexity of this system. Therefore, this ontology depicts most relevant aspects of it as well as the dependencies between them. Understanding this system would be very helpful for the investor, architects and civil engineers who take part in the project development to agree on many aspects at the beginning, which can prove highly beneficial later. Scope The aspects covered here are:<\/p>\n<p>1. Location<\/p>\n<p>2. Structure<\/p>\n<p>3. Loads<\/p>\n<p>4. Building design<\/p>\n<p>This have then accordingly many subclasses and parameters, which are represented in the diagram below:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5649 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export-401x1024.png\" alt=\"ont_export\" width=\"401\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export-401x1024.png 401w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export-118x300.png 118w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export-520x1327.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ont_export.png 733w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Parametric Model<\/p>\n<p>The parametric model, created in Dynamo-Software, compared to the ontology, focuses more on the aspects which strictly result from the engineering point of view on the structure of a building. The model depicts a square building with its side length of fixed 25 m. It is assumed that this is the maximal boundary of the plot allowed by the local urban planners. The point of the modelling process was in this case to create a statically functional building which offers maximum of maintenance\u2019s quality while still being not too expensive to construct.<\/p>\n<p>The model features 5 groups depicting\u00a0parametrization of the different\u00a0parts of the building&#8217;s structure (being\u00a0Building\u2019s general parameters, Constructive mesh for the columns, Building&#8217;s core, Slabs, Columns) as well as 2 groups responsible for the calculation (calculation of burden and accordingly to that the projection of the supporting system (columns) and a group created for the purpouse of evaluating the performance criteria, which are in this case maximal burden, light transparency, open space volume and construction&#8217;s costs.<\/p>\n<p>Three different variants for the structure<\/p>\n<p>Herewith presented three different variants for the structure, created regarding the most optimal values for a given performance criteria:<\/p>\n<p>Variant A &#8211; max. open space volume<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VA-Structure.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-5611 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VA-Structure-149x300.png\" alt=\"va-structure\" width=\"149\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VA-Structure-149x300.png 149w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VA-Structure.png 229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 149px) 100vw, 149px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5615\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VAtStructure-300x95.png\" alt=\"vatstructure\" width=\"300\" height=\"95\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VAtStructure-300x95.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VAtStructure.png 449w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Variant B &#8211; max. light transparency<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-5613 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBStructure-173x300.png\" alt=\"vbstructure\" width=\"173\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBStructure-173x300.png 173w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBStructure.png 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 173px) 100vw, 173px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5612\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBtStructure-300x96.png\" alt=\"vbtstructure\" width=\"300\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBtStructure-300x96.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VBtStructure.png 438w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Variant C &#8211; max. acceptable burden<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-5614 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCStructure-165x300.png\" alt=\"vcstructure\" width=\"165\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCStructure-165x300.png 165w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCStructure.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 165px) 100vw, 165px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5609\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCtStructure-300x95.png\" alt=\"vctstructure\" width=\"300\" height=\"95\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCtStructure-300x95.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/VCtStructure.png 430w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Summary evaluation regarding performance criteria:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-5610 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EVtStructure.png\" alt=\"evtstructure\" width=\"669\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EVtStructure.png 669w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EVtStructure-300x40.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EVtStructure-520x70.png 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Initial Civil Systems\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=3821\">Back to the list<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Group 4 overview\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=3599\">Back to Group 4 overview<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Design challange The main point of this part of the system was to create an overview of possibilities for creating a structure of an object, as well as factors which have more or less influence<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=3831\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":0,"parent":3821,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3831","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/81"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3831"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5654,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3831\/revisions\/5654"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}