{"id":24364,"date":"2026-02-02T10:55:44","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T10:55:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=24364"},"modified":"2026-02-07T11:41:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T11:41:45","slug":"retaining-wall-4-ontological-modelling","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=24364","title":{"rendered":"Retaining Wall 4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Focus<\/strong><br>This work focuses on modeling reinforced concrete cantilever retaining walls as an integrated structural\u2013geotechnical system, capturing their components, materials, loads, and soil interactions within a formal ontology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong><br>The objective was to create a logically consistent knowledge model that supports design comparison, consistency checking, and interdisciplinary data integration between structural and geotechnical engineering domains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Method<\/strong><br>The ontology was created following description logic principles and implemented in Prot\u00e9g\u00e9. Core wall components, loads, soil types, and material properties were represented through structured class hierarchies and object properties. Design alternatives were instantiated to demonstrate how reasoning mechanisms can identify missing components, incompatible materials, or changes in soil conditions.<br><br><strong>Outcome &amp; Relevance<\/strong><br>The resulting ontology enables automated verification of design completeness and supports adaptive decision-making under changing site conditions. It illustrates how formal knowledge representation can reduce modeling errors and improve the reliability of digital design workflows in civil infrastructure projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\"><summary>Click the link below to access the full report.<br>Details: <strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\">Retaining Wall 4 &#8211; Ontological Modelling<\/mark><\/strong><\/summary>\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1st-Individual-Assignment-Ontological-Modeling_Labkhand-Fadaietamijani_523630.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of 1st Individual Assignment-Ontological Modeling_Labkhand Fadaietamijani_523630.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-f75cdaaa-a04c-4eb7-8525-df61d59d558c\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1st-Individual-Assignment-Ontological-Modeling_Labkhand-Fadaietamijani_523630.pdf\">1st Individual Assignment-Ontological Modeling_Labkhand Fadaietamijani_523630<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1st-Individual-Assignment-Ontological-Modeling_Labkhand-Fadaietamijani_523630.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-f75cdaaa-a04c-4eb7-8525-df61d59d558c\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FocusThis work focuses on modeling reinforced concrete cantilever retaining walls as an integrated structural\u2013geotechnical system, capturing their components, materials, loads, and soil interactions within a formal ontology. ObjectiveThe objective was to create a logically consistent<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=24364\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":295,"featured_media":0,"parent":24753,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-24364","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/295"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24364"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26983,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24364\/revisions\/26983"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}