{"id":19638,"date":"2025-01-28T07:41:25","date_gmt":"2025-01-28T07:41:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=19638"},"modified":"2025-02-06T18:37:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T18:37:22","slug":"maximizing-usable-space-and-cost-efficiency-a-parametric-approach-to-residential-design-in-berlin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=19638","title":{"rendered":"Maximizing Usable Space and Cost Efficiency: A Parametric Approach to Residential Design in Berlin"},"content":{"rendered":"

Seychelle Ann Dagus \u00a0| \u00a0Student Number: 0508078\u00a0 | \u00a0<\/span>s.dagus@campus.tu-berlin.de<\/a><\/p>\n

1. Introduction<\/h2>\n

The ever-evolving engineering industry prioritizes efficiency and precision, where saving time while obtaining accurate results has become necessary. Through advanced methods, such as parametric modeling, engineers, and architects can achieve desired outcomes with greater efficiency.[1]<\/a> Parametric modeling has revolutionized the field of structural and architectural design by enabling dynamic and data-driven approaches to optimize residential spaces. In the context of urbanization and rising construction costs, maximizing useable space while adhering to strict constraints has become significant.<\/p>\n

The concept of this parametric model is tailored for intergenerational living, where people of all ages share a building with communal spaces designed for interaction and community. Each floor includes a common area with specific functions, such as a lounge, children’s play area, and co-working space, culminating in a roof deck for relaxation. These spaces aim to foster learning, mutual support, and social connections, addressing practical needs like childcare and elder care while reducing loneliness.<\/p>\n

This report outlines the parametric modeling of the building using Dynamo which calculates the maximum useable space for each room and estimates construction costs using statistical cost parameters provided by Baukosteninformationszentrum (BKI). With this approach, the Bruttogrundfl\u00e4che (BGF) and Nettoraumfl\u00e4che (NUF)[2]<\/a> are calculated, and living space efficiency is evaluated.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/em>About the Building:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"figure1\"<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Building Type<\/em>:<\/strong> Intergenerational Apartment Building<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Location<\/em>:<\/strong> Hohenstaufenstra\u00dfe 9, 10781 Berlin-Sch\u00f6neberg<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Number of Floors<\/em><\/strong>: 3 Floors + 1 Basement Floor + 1 Roof Deck<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Number of Residential Units<\/em>:<\/strong> 7 in total<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>2 x 1 room apartments
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>2 x 2 rooms apartments
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>1 x 2 rooms apartment for PWDs
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>1 x 3 rooms apartment
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>1 x 4 rooms apartment<\/p>\n

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2. Design Challenge<\/h2>\n

2.1. Goal: <\/strong>The primary purpose of this parametric model is to optimize the design of residential spaces for intergenerational living by dynamically adjusting architectural and structural parameters. The model seeks to maximize living space efficiency (NUF\/BGF ratio) while adhering to structural and regulatory constraints, ensuring cost-effectiveness and sustainability. By integrating design flexibility with cost estimation using the BGF, this model will enable architects and engineers to make informed decisions at every stage of the design process.<\/p>\n

2.2. Intended Users:<\/strong> This parametric model will be useful for architects and engineers to create a flexible and optimized layout for residential buildings in order to evaluate and compare multiple design configurations to achieve maximum living space efficiency. This can also help the developers and investors to estimate the construction cost based on statistical data from BKI and evaluate the financial feasibility of the projects. It can also be useful for housing planners to address housing shortages with innovative solutions that encourage community-oriented living, combat loneliness and foster social support across generations. Lastly, this can serve as a guide for students who want to explore parametric design and cost optimization.<\/p>\n

2.3.Parameters Scope and Limitations:<\/strong><\/p>\n