{"id":15653,"date":"2024-01-24T03:13:47","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T03:13:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=15653"},"modified":"2024-02-11T14:18:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-11T14:18:02","slug":"introduction","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=15653","title":{"rendered":"Introduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A\u00a0growing urban population means a growing pressure on civil engineering systems. Coupled with the\u00a0density of those populations, some of those systems\u00a0needs to perform as an integrated system, be it physically or functionally integrated. That interdependence calls for a holistic evaluation of the systems, regarding how they relate to each other, how their functions are complementary, or how they can be designed to better function together.<\/p>\n<p>Looking into the integration process of multiple civil systems,\u00a0the following aspects will be presented in this page:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>five different civil\u00a0systems, their ontologies and parametric models;<\/li>\n<li>how those different systems can be integrated as components into a greater \u2018system of systems&#8217;;<\/li>\n<li>how the individual ontologies can be\u00a0merged\u00a0into a combined ontology with new scope and goals;<\/li>\n<li>and how a combined parametric model can illustrate\u00a0interdependence in the design space.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u2190\u00a0<a title=\"Group C\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=15651\">Group C &#8211; Main Page<\/a>\u00a0<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>|\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<a title=\"Individual Systems\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=15674\">Individual Systems<\/a>\u00a0\u2192<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A\u00a0growing urban population means a growing pressure on civil engineering systems. Coupled with the\u00a0density of those populations, some of those systems\u00a0needs to perform as an integrated system, be it physically or functionally integrated. That interdependence<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=15653\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":0,"parent":15651,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15653","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15653"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17541,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15653\/revisions\/17541"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}