{"id":12943,"date":"2023-02-11T15:43:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-11T15:43:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=12943"},"modified":"2023-02-15T08:21:35","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T08:21:35","slug":"parametric-model","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=12943","title":{"rendered":"Stadium: Parametric Model"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Background\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nowadays stadiums have many roles in hosting various events not only for sports competitions but also for entertainment events and public ceremonies. There are 19 main stadiums located all over Germany. Moreover, the architectural design of the stadiums has a huge influence on the identity of each city and surrounding urban infrastructure. It can be an iconic landmark for each city and become a famous tourist attraction. The implemented civil system in this assignment is a stadium with focusing on the fa\u00e7ade design and rotated ellipse dome shape.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>High-Performance Criteria\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Dynamo script aims to provide a rough estimation of the cost for the fa\u00e7ade structure, the volume of the stadium, and the yard area. Estimated cost estimation of the fa\u00e7ade is essential in the cost estimation plan which is a crucial part in budget control. The volume of the stadium is useful for calculating the seating capacity of the stadium, as well as layout planning. In addition, the yard area should be designed with consideration\u00a0of the type of events. For instance, sports competitions, concerts, commercials, etc.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Dynamo Parameters and Inputs<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nIn order to create a stadium model using Dynamo script, there are 9 required parameters and inputs as listed below.<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Height of stadium<\/li>\n<li>Number of points on central vertical axis<\/li>\n<li>Number of points on curve plan<\/li>\n<li>Radius of ellipse in x-direction<\/li>\n<li>Radius of ellipse in y-direction<\/li>\n<li>Rotation of ellipse dome<\/li>\n<li>Number of points on circumference<\/li>\n<li>Radius of fa\u00e7ade solid<\/li>\n<li>Number of fa\u00e7ade<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Dynamo Model<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0Guidelines\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Guidelines for the geometry consist of 2 components including the central axis in z-direction and planes on xz-plane and yz-plane. The height of vertical line is described as stadium height. It is divided as determined number of point on central vertical axis input. This is same amount as the circumference lines which will be created in the next step. The radii of vertical planes are also prescribed from the input in both x and z direction. The planes are also divided as defined number of points on curve plane. Different number of points on both central axis and curve plane create variety of the stadium\u2019s geometry.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13893\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline.png\" alt=\"stadium-guidline\" width=\"963\" height=\"601\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline.png 963w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline-300x187.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline-520x325.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-guidline-740x462.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 1: Guidlines<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Circumference<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Circumference lines are created along the guidelines. The radii of each level are different depending on the level height. The radii are the same as created half ellipse planes at specific height.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13894\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence.png\" alt=\"stadium-circuferrence\" width=\"963\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence.png 963w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence-300x164.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence-520x285.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-circuferrence-740x405.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 2: Circumference<\/p>\n<p><strong>3, Rotation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In order to create variation of geometry, each of circumference can be rotated along z axis at defined angle from the input. Then create points along the line using the given input of number of points on circumference.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13895\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation.png\" alt=\"stadium-rotation\" width=\"956\" height=\"516\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation.png 956w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation-300x162.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation-520x281.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-rotation-740x399.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 956px) 100vw, 956px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 3: Rotation of Circumference<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Surface<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The list of points along the circumference line are used for creating Nurbs curve by using Nurbscurve.-ByControlPoint node, in order to create surface using surface.byLoft node.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13896\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface.png\" alt=\"stadium-surface\" width=\"938\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface.png 938w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface-300x182.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface-520x315.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-surface-740x449.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 938px) 100vw, 938px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 4: Surface of Stadium<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Steel <\/strong><strong>Fa\u00e7ade<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Number of stripes is square value of defined number slider. For instance, if the input value is 10, the geometry will have 100 stripes. In order to create stripes, points are created along the circumference lines. Then stipes are assigned by connecting points vertically.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13897\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade.png\" alt=\"steel-facade\" width=\"933\" height=\"587\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade.png 933w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade-300x189.png 300w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade-520x327.png 520w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Steel-Facade-740x466.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 933px) 100vw, 933px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 5: Facade<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. Result<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">There are 3 results which can be calculated from the model including volume of stadium, estimation of fa\u00e7ade price, and yard area. The volume of stadium can be identified from the volume of solid stadium. The fa\u00e7ade cost estimation covers the glass surface and steel fa\u00e7ade. The steel price and steel density are assumed to be 1200 Euro\/kg and 7750 kg\/m<sup>3 <\/sup>respectively. These values are refer to online catalogue from steel suppliers. Yard area is determined by area of the ellipse that has 5m-offset from the base ellipse of the dome.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-result.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13898\" src=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-result.png\" alt=\"stadium-result\" width=\"369\" height=\"711\" srcset=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-result.png 369w, http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/stadium-result-156x300.png 156w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 369px) 100vw, 369px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Figure 5: Results of High+Performance Citeria<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background\u00a0 Nowadays stadiums have many roles in hosting various events not only for sports competitions but also for entertainment events and public ceremonies. There are 19 main stadiums located all over Germany. Moreover, the architectural<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/?page_id=12943\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":153,"featured_media":0,"parent":11832,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12943","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/153"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12943"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12943\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15188,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12943\/revisions\/15188"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/141.23.68.248\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}